¾A©Ê¤Æ¼Æ¦ì±Ð§÷µo®i¤§¬ã¨s

ªLãºÂ

°ª¶¯®v½d¸ê°T±Ð¨|¬ã¨s©Ò  

 


ºK­n

¥»¤å´£¥X¤@ºØ¼Æ¦ì±Ð§÷µo®iªº¤èªk¡A´Á¶¡±Ä¥Î¦X§@´£°Ý¤Î¦h´CÅéµù°O³v¨Bµo®i¡C¬ã¨s¤¤¾Ç¥Í¦b¾Ç²ß¹Lµ{¤¤­Ó¦Û¾\Ū¡A¨Ã³z¹L¦X§@¾Ç²ß¼Ò¦¡¡A¦@¦P°Q½×¥X¹ï±Ð§÷¤£À´ªº³¡¥÷¡A¦A¥Ñ±Â½Ò±Ð®v·J¾ã¡A§Q¥Î¦h´CÅéµù°O¨t²Î¤§¥\¯à¡A¤À§O±N¸Ñµª©ñ¤J¸Ó²Õªº±Ð§÷¤¤¡A¥H§Q¤U¤@±è¦¸ªº¾Ç¥ÍÆ[¬Ý¦¹­×§ï¹Lªº±Ð§÷¡C¦]¦¹¥»¬ã¨sªº¥Øªº¦b©ó³z¹L¦X§@¾Ç²ßªº¼Ò¦¡¨Ó«Øºc¤@­Ó°w¹ï¤£¦P°ò¦»P°_©l¦æ¬°ªº¾Ç¥Í©ó¾Ç²ßµ{¦¡³]­p»y¨¥®Éªº¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¡A§Q¥Î¤À²Õ¦X§@¾Ç²ß¡Bºô¸ô¼Æ¦ì¥­¥x¥H¤Î¦h´CÅéµù°O¨t²Îµ¥¨Ó»²§U±Ð¾Ç¡A¼W¥[¦P¾«¤§¶¡¾Ç²ßºA«×ªº¤¬°Ê©Ê¤Î¦h¼Ë±Ð§÷ªº§e²{¡A«Ø¥ß°_³Ì²×ªº¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¨Ã±´°Q¹ï©ó¨ä¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¤§¼vÅT¡Cµ²ªGÅã¥Ü¡A¦P¾Ç¹ï©óºô¸ô¦ì¾Ç²ß¨Ó¶i¦æ±Ð¾Ç·P¨ìº¡·N¡A¨Ã¥B¹ï¦¹ºØ¾Ç²ß¤è¦¡·P¨ì¦³½ì¡A¤]»{¬°ºô¸ô±Ð§÷ªº¦h´CÅéµù°O³¡¤À¥i¥H¦³§U©ó¼W¥[¹ï½Òµ{ªº¤F¸Ñ¡C

 

ÃöÁäµü¡G¦X§@¾Ç²ß¡B¦h´CÅéµù°O¡Bºô¸ô¼Æ¦ì¾Ç²ß¡B¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¡C

 

³ü¡B¬ã¨s°Ê¾÷»P¥Øªº

¥Ø«eªº±Ð¨|Åé¨t¡A¾D¨ü«e©Ò¥¼¦³ªº½ÄÀ»¡A±Ð¨|§ï­²Án®ö¤£Â_¡A¦]À³¬ì§ÞÅܲ§ªº½ÄÀ»¡AªÀ·|«¬ºAªº¦h¤¸¤Æ¡AªÀ·|«¬ºAªº§Ö³tÅܾE¡Aª¾ÃѪºÀò¨ú¥ç»Ý¦h¤¸¥B§Ö³t¡A¦]¦¹¦³®Ä²vªº¾Ç²ß¤è¦¡¤£Â_ªº±À³¯¥X·s¡A¤×¨ä¥Hºô¸ô¬ì§Þªº¹B¥Î§ó¬°©úÅã¡C

¤@¯ë¥Hºô¸ô¬°´C¤¶¤§½u¤W¾Ç²ß¨t²Î¡A°ò¥»¤W¬O±N­ì¥»¥Ñ±Ð¾ÇªÌ¬°¤¤¤ß¾É¦Vªº¤è¦¡¡AÂର¾Ç²ßªÌ¬°¤¤¤ßªº¾Ç²ß¤è¦¡¡A¦³§O©ó¶Ç²Î±Ð¨|¾Ç²ßªÌ§êºt±µ¨üªÌªº¨¤¦â¡A¦Ó¬O¾Ç²ßªÌ¥D°Ê°Ñ»Pµo±¸¡A¦Ó¥H¾Ç²ßªÌ¬°¤¤¤ßªººô¸ô±Ð¾Ç¤¤¡A±Ð§÷¾A©Ê¤ÆÅܦ¨¤@­Ó«Ü­«­nªº½ÒÃD¡A§Ú­Ìªº¬ã¨s´£¥X¤@ºØ¤èªk¡G¥H¦X§@¾Ç²ß¨Ã¨Ï¥Îµù°Oªº¤è¦¡¡A±Äº¥¶i¦¡¤è¦¡¨Óµo®i¾A¦X¤£¦P¾Ç²ßµ{«×¤§¾Ç²ßªÌ¤§­Ó§O¤Æ¡B¾A©Ê¤Æºô¸ô±Ð§÷¡C

¤j¦h¹êÅç¬ã¨s¬yµ{¬O¸g¹L¤@­Ó¶g´Áªº½Õ¾A­×§ï¦Ü¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¡A¦Ó¥»¬ã¨s«h¸g¥Ñ¥|±è¦¸ªº¶g´Á±Ä¤º®e¾É¦V¼W¥[ªº§e²{¤è¦¡¡A¦bµù¸Ñ¤¤¨Ì¾Úµø°T¡B­µ°T¤Î¤å¦rºô­¶¡A¨Ï¦P¤@±Ð§÷§e²{¤£¦Pª©¥»¤º®e¡AÅý¾Ç²ß§ó¦³¦¨®Ä¡A¨Ã¦b¹Lµ{¤¤¡A³v¦¸­×§ï±Ð§÷¥H¿²§¹µ½¡A¦Ó¹F¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¥Øªº¡C

¥»¬ã¨s¦®¦b±´°Q¼Æ¦ì¾Ç²ßÀô¹Ò¤¤¡A°w¹ï¤£¦Pµ{«×¤§¾Ç²ßªÌµo®i¤£¦Pªº¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¨Ã¥H¥|±è¦¸º¥¶i¦¡¤À¤Æ¹Lµ{»P¦P±è¦¸¶¡¦X§@¾Ç²ßªº¤è¦¡¡A¨Ã±Ä¦h´CÂIµù°O¡A±´°Q°_ÂI¦b¦P¼Ëµ{«×ªº¾Ç¥Í¡A¦b¤£¦Pªº±è¦¸¤¤µo®i¥X¨Óªº¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¹ï¨ä¹ï¾Ç²ß¦¨®Äªº¼vÅT¡C¨ãÅé¦Ó¨¥¡A¥»¬ã¨sªº¥Øªº¦p¤U¡G

¤@¡B±´°Q¦be-Learning¾Ç²ß¥­¥x¤W¡A±Äº¥¶i¦¡¨Ã§Q¥Î¦X§@´£°Ý¤Î¦h´CÅéµù°O¨Óµo®i¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¡C

¤G¡B±´°Q¨Ï¥Î¸Ó±Ð§÷ªº±Ð¾Ç¬¡°Ê¤§¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¡C

 

貮¡B¤åÄm±´°Q»Pµû­z

¥»¬ã¨s¬O¦b¼Æ¦ì¾Ç²ß¨t²Î¤¤¶i¦æ¡A©Ò±´°Q¤§Åܶµ¥]§t¾Ç²ßµ{«×¡B¦X§@¾Ç²ß¡B¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¡B¾Ç²ß¦¨®Äµ¥¡C¬°¤F¬D¿ï¥»¬ã¨s©Ò»Ýªº¦U¶µ¬ã¨s¤u¨ã¤Î¸ê®Æ¤ÀªR¤èªk¡A¤åÄm±´°Q±N¤À¦¨¥H¤U¥|­Ó³¡¥÷¨Ó¶i¦æ¡G¡]¤@¡^¾A©Ê¤Æ¡B¡]¤G¡^¼Æ¦ì¾Ç²ß¡B(¤T) ¦X§@¾Ç²ß¡B¡]¥|¡^µù¸Ñ¡C
¤@¡B¾A©Ê¤Æ

¤Õ¤l»¡ªº¡u¦]§÷¬I±Ð¡v¡A¤]´N¬O©Ò¿×ªº¾A©Ê¤Æ¾Ç²ß¡A±Æ°£¦]­Ó§O®t²§©Ò³y¦¨¾Ç²ß¤Wªº¤£¥­µ¥¡A¹ê²{±Ð¨|¾÷·|§¡µ¥ªº·Qªk¡C

¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð¾Ç«üªº¬O¬°¾AÀ³­Ó§O®t²§ªº¯S©Ê¡A±Ð®v±Ä¨ú¦UºØ¦X¾Aªº±Ð¾Çµ¦²¤¡A½Õ¾ã¾Ç®Õªº¾Ç²ßÀô¹Ò¡B´£¨Ñ¦h¼Ë©Êªº¾Ç²ß¸ê·½¡A¥H´£¨Ñ­Ó§O¾Ç¥Í¾A¦X¨ä»Ý¨Dªº¾Ç²ß¸gÅç¡]ªLÄ_¤s¡A¥Á92¡^¡CÁö»¡¬°¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð¾Ç¡AµM¦Ó¡A¡u±Ð¡v»P¡u¾Ç¡v¬°¤@Å餧¨â­±¡F©ó±Ð®v¤§¨¤«×¡A±N±Ðªk¡B±Ð¾Çµ¦²¤¿Ä¤J±Ð§÷¤§¤¤¡A¬O¬°±Ð¾Ç¡F©ó¾Ç¥Íªº¨¤«×¡A¤º¤Æ±Ð®v©Ò»s§@¤§±Ð§÷¡B±ý¶Ç»¼ªºª¾ÃѬO¬°¾Ç²ß¦A¤Ï¬M¦^õXµ¹±Ð®v¡C¥»¬ã¨s¥H¾Ç¥Í¦X§@¾Ç²ß¬°¥D¶b¡A¤]´N¬O¥ý¥Ñ±Ð®v¤§¨¤«×¨Ó³]­p±Ð§÷¡A¥H¶i¦æ±Ð¾Ç¡F¨ä¤¤³z¹L¦X§@´£°Ý¦^õX°ÝÃD¡A¦¸¥Ñ±Ð®v±N¦^µªÆ^´O¤_±Ð§÷¤¤¡A³Ì«á¥Ñ¾Ç¥ÍÂsÄý±Ð®v©Ò­×§ï³]­pªº±Ð§÷¡A¥H¾Ç²ß±Ð®v©Ò­n¶Ç¹Fªºª¾ÃÑ¡C

¤G¡B¼Æ¦ì¾Ç²ß

¼Æ¦ì¾Ç²ß«Y¬O³z¹L¦³½u©ÎµL½uºô¸ô¡AÀò¨ú¼Æ¦ì±Ð§÷¤º®e¡A¥H¶i¦æ½u¤W©ÎÂ÷½uªº¾Ç²ß¬¡°Ê¡]¦æ¬F°|¡A¥Á91¡^¡F¶À¶®µÓ¡]¥Á93¡^»{¬°¼Æ¦ì¾Ç²ß¬O«ü³z¹Lºô¸ô¬ì§Þ¡A¶Ç»¼¤@¨t¦C¯à±j¤Æ¤H­ûªºª¾ÃѤÎÁZ®Ä¤§¸Ñ¨M¤è®×ªº¾Ç²ß¾÷¨î©M¾úµ{¡CÀHµÛºô»Úºô¸ô¬ì§Þªº½´«kµo®i¡A¸ê°Tªº¶Ç»¼µL»·¥±¬É¡A¡u¼Æ¦ì¾Ç²ß¡vµ²¦X¤Fºô»Úºô¸ô¬ì§Þ¡A¥H¥þ²y¸ê°Tºô(WWW)¬°¥­¥x¡Aµ²¦X¤å¦r¡B¹Ï¹³¡B¼v­µµ¥¦h´CÅé¸ê°T¡B¥H¤Î¶WÃìµ²(hyper-link)ªº¦Û¥D¯S©Ê¡A¬ð¯}¶Ç²Î¡u±Ð¡v»P¡u¾Ç¡vªº®ÉªÅ­­¨î¡A¤£¦ý¥i¥H³z¹Lºô»Úºô¸ô§e²{¥X¦h¤¸¤Æªº¾Ç²ß¸ê°T¡A§ó¥i¥H¦]À³¾Ç²ßªÌªº­Ó§O®t²§¡A¹ê²{¡u¦]§÷¬I±Ð¡vªº­Ó§O¤Æ±Ð¾Ç²z·Q¡CJung(2001)´£¥X¼Æ¦ì±Ð¾Çªº¤T­ÓÀu¶Õ±ø¥ó¡G¤º®e¥iÂX¥R©Ê¡B¤º®e¥i§ï½s©Ê¡B¦h¤¸ªºµøıª©­±¡C¦P®É¡u¾Ç²ßªÌªº¦Û¥D©Ê¡v¡]learner autonomy¡^©M¡u¾Ç²ßªÌ¦X§@©Ê¡v¡]learner collaboration¡^¬Oºô¸ô¾Ç²ßÀô¹Ò¤¤¥H¾Ç²ßªÌ¬°¤¤¤ßªº¥D­nªí²{¡C¼Æ¦ì¾Ç²ß¤¤¡A±Ð®v¥i¿ï¾Ü¦hºØ±Ð¾Ç§Î¦¡¡A¥HWWW ¬°±Ð¾Çªº´C¤¶¡Aµ½¥[§Q¥Î¦¹¸ê°T¬ì§Þ´£¨Ñªº­²·s©Ê±Ð¾ÇÀô¹Ò¡C

¤T¡B¦X§@¾Ç²ß

¬ã¨sÅã¥Ü¡A¤j¦h¼Æ¾Ç¥Í©Ò²ß±oªº¬ì¾Çª¾ÃÑ©M¥L­Ì­Ó¤Hª¾ÃÑ©úÅ㤣¦P¡A¨Ïªº½Ò°ó±Ð¾Ç«á¡A·§©À©¹©¹Åܦ¨¤@³s¦ê°O¾Ðªº¨Æ¹ê¡A³q±`¥u¦³¦b¦Ò¸Õ®É¡A¤~·|¤Ä°_¡u¬ì¾Çª¾ÃÑ¡v¡A¦Ó¥­¤é«ä¦ÒÀ³¥Î«o¤´¬°¡u­Ó¤Hª¾ÃÑ¡v¡A¦]¦¹¶È§iª¾¾Ç¥Í¼Ò«¬¡A¦Ó¤£¦Ò¼{¾Ç¥Í©Ò¨ã³Æªº­Ó¤H²z¸Ñ¡A±N¾É­P¾Ç¥Í­I»w¡u¬ì¾Çª¾ÃÑ¡v¡A¦Ó¥¼¯àµo®i¥X²Î¾ã©Êªº²z¸Ñ¡A¦]¦¹¦X§@¾Ç²ß¸g¦P¾«¨ó°Ó¥æ´«¡A±N¥iÁY´î¡u­Ó¤Hª¾ÃÑ¡v»P¡u¬ì¾Çª¾ÃÑ¡v¤§®t¶Z¡AÀ³¥Î¦X§@¾Ç²ß¤§µ¦²¤¡A¨Ï¾Ç¥Í©¼¦¹¤§¶¡¤¬¬Û·¾³q¡B¸ÑÄÀ¡A¼W¶i¥æ¬y¾÷·|¡AÀ³¬O¹F¨ì·§©À§ïÅܱоǪº¦³®Ä¤è¦¡¤§¤@¡A¤]¬O¥»¬ã¨s§Æ±æ¦bºô¸ô¾Ç²ß¤è­±¯à¥[±jªº³¡¥÷¡C

¥|¡Bµù¸Ñ

µù¸Ñ¬O¾Ç²ßªÌ¦b¾Ç²ß¹Lµ{¤¤´¶¹Mªº¦æ¬°¡A¾Ç²ßªÌ¥iÂǥѼg¤Uªºµù¸Ñ¤ÏÂЦ^ÅU¦Û¤v¦b¾Ç²ß¹Lµ{²£¥Íªº°O¿ý¡C¦b¥\¯à¤W¡Aµù¸Ñ¥i¥HÃѧO¤å³¹¤¤ªº¯S©w¤å¦r¤Î¨ä¤å¦rªº¨ä¥¦ÄÝ©Ê¡A¤]´N¬O»¡µù¸Ñ¥iÅý¾Ç²ßªÌ«Ü§Öªºª¾¹D¤å³¹ªº­«ÂI¦b­þùØ¡A¥B·í³Q±j½Õªº¤å¦r¦b¤å³¹¤¤³sÄò¥X²{¡A¦³§U©ó¾Ç²ßªÌ¤F¸Ñ¤å³¹ªº¥D¦®¡C

¥»¬ã¨s©Ò¥Î¨ìªº¦h´CÅéµù°O¨t²Î¬O±Ä¥Î¤å¦r¡B¹Ï¤ù©Î¼v¤ùªº¤è¦¡¡AÆ^´O¦b±Ð§÷¤¤¡A¦Ó±Ð§÷¥»¨­¤]¬O¥Ñºô­¶»P¼v¤ù©Ò²Õ¦¨ªº¡C

 

°Ñ¡B¬ã¨s³]­p»P¹ê¬I

¤@¡B¹êÅç¬yµ{

¥»¬ã¨s¤§±Ð¾Ç¹êÅç¬O±Ä¥Î¹ê¦a¹êÅç³]­p¼Ò¦¡¥H¶i¦æ·Ç¹êÅç¬ã¨s¡A¹êÅç¬yµ{¦p¹Ï¤@¡C¾Ú¥H±´°Q§Q¥Î¦X§@´£°Ý©M¦h´CÅéµù°O©Ò³]­p¦Ó¹ê§@¥X¨Óªº±Ð§÷¡A¹ï¾Ç¥Í¤§¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¼vÅT¬°¦ó¡A¨Ã¤ñ¸û¤§¡C

¥»¹êÅç³]­p±N©Ò¦³¨ü´úªÌ¨Ì¾Ç·~¦¨ÁZ¤À¬°°ªµ{«×²Õ¡B¤¤µ{«×²Õ»P§Cµ{«×²Õ¡A¤T²Õ¤ºªº¾Ç¥Í¦A¨Ì°ª§C±Æ§Ç¡A¨Ã¥HS«¬¥­§¡¤À°t¡C±µ¤U¨Ó¡A¬I¥H¹êÅç³B²z¡A¥ç§Y¤À§OÅý¤T²ÕÂsÄý±Ð§÷¡A¨ä¤¤¨Ì¦U±è¦¸¤À¤Æµo®i¥X­Ó¦Û¤§±Ð§÷¡F³Ì«á¡A¦b²Ä¥|±è¦¸¦U²Õ§¡ÂsÄý±Ð§÷«á¡A¬I¥H¦¨´N´úÅç¡A¦¹´úÅ禨ÁZ§Y¬°¨ü´úªÌ¤§«á´ú¦¨ÁZ¡C

¹Ï¤@ ¹êÅç¬yµ{

µù¡G¹êÅç®É¡A¹ï¶H¨Ì¾Ç²ßµ{«×±N¾Ç¥Í¤À¦¨°ª¤¤§C¤T¤j¸s¡A¨Ã¨Ì¤W¹Ï¤§º¥¶i¦¡±Ð§÷µo®i¤è®×°õ¦æ«á¡A¦U¤j¸s(°ª¤¤§C)±N¦U§Î¦¨¤@¥÷°w¹ï¦U¤j¸sªº­Ó§O¤Æ¤§³Ì²×¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¡C

¤G¡B¬ã¨sÅܶµªº©w¸q»P¾Þ±±

¥»¸`¥D­n°w¹ï¬ã¨s¤¤©Ò¨Ï¥Îªº¬ã¨sÅܶµ¶i¦æ±´°Q¡C

¬ã¨s¤¤¥i°Ï¤À¥X¦ÛÅܶµ¡B½Õ¸`Åܶµ»P¨ÌÅܶµ¤T¤jÃþ¡C¦ÛÅܶµ³¡¥÷¥]§t¤F±Ð§÷¾A©Ê¤Æªºµ{«×¡F½Õ¸`Åܶµ¥]§t¤F¾Ç¥Íµ{«×¡F¨ÌÅܶµ¥D­n±´°Q¤À²Õ¤À±è¦¸¶i¦æ±Ð¾Ç«á©Ò²£¥Íªº¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¹ï¦P¾Ç²ßµ{«×ªº¾Ç¥Í¡A¤£¦P¾A©Ê¤Æµ{«×±Ð§÷©Ò³y¦¨¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¼vÅT¡A¥]§t¾Ç²ß¦¨ÁZ»P¾Ç²ßº¡·N«×¡C¦UÃþ¬ã¨sÅܶµ±Ô­z¦p¤U¡C

¡]¤@¡^¦ÛÅܶµ

±Ð§÷¾A©Ê¤Æµ{«×¡G­ì©l±Ð§÷¸g¾Ç²ßªÌ¦@¦P¦X§@¾Ç²ß¹Lµ{¦ÓÆ^´O¥[¤J¤§­«ÂI¡C

¡]¤G¡^½Õ¸`Åܶµ

¾Ç²ßµ{«×¡G¹êÅç«e¾Ç²ßªÌ¤§¼Æ²zÅÞ¿è°ò¦°_©l¦æ¬°¡C

¡]¤T¡^¨ÌÅܶµ

¾Ç²ß¦¨ÁZ¡G¾Ç²ßªÌ¸g¾Ç²ß¹Lµ{«á¤§¦Ò¸Õ´úÅç¡C

¾Ç²ßº¡·N«×¡G¾Ç²ßªÌ¹êÅç«e«á¤§¹ïºô¸ô½Òµ{¤§º¡·N«×¡C
¤T¡B¬ã¨s°²³]

¥»¬ã¨sªº¬ã¨s°²³]¦p¤U¡G
1 - 1
¬Û¦P¾Ç²ßµ{«×ªº¾Ç²ßªÌ¹ï±Ð§÷ªº»{ª¾µ{«×¤£¦P¡C

1 - 2 ³z¹Lº¥¶i¦¡­×§ïªº±Ð§÷¡A¨ä¾A©Ê¤Æªºµ{«×·|¼vÅT¼Æ¦ì¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¡C

¥|¡B¹ê¬I¹ï¶H

»O¥_¥«¤º´ò°ª¤¤¤@¦~¯Å¾Ç¥Í¬°¬ã¨s¹ï¶H¡A¦@¤Q¤G¯Z¡A480¤H¡A¨Ì¾Ç²ßµ{«×°ª¤¤§C¤À¬°ABC¤T²Õ¡A¨Ã¨Ì¬P´Á¤@¤G¤T¥|¤À¬°¥|­Ó±è¦¸¡A¨C¤@±è¦¸¤T¯Z¡A©ó¶i¦æ¹êÅç«e¥ý¹ï¾Ç¥Í¶i¦æ­Ó¤H¸ê®Æ½Õ¬dªí(¾Ç²ßªÌ¤§¹q¸£ºô¸ô¯À¾iµ¥¡K)¡B½Ò«e´úÅç¡B¾Ç²ßº¡·N«×°Ý¨÷¡C¾Ç¥Íªº¤À²Õ±Ä¦P½è©Ê¤À²Õ¡A®Ú¾Ú¨ä½Ò«e¤§¾Ç·~¦¨´N¦¨ÁZ¡C

¤­¡B¬ã¨s¤u¨ã

¡]¤@¡^¾Ç²ß¥ô°È¡G(E¤p²Õ¥ô°È¾Ç²ß³æ)

¾Ç¥Í©ó¬Ý§¹¨C­Ó³æ¤¸¬q¸¨«á¡A»P¦P²Õ(¦P½è)ªº¤p²Õ¦¨­û¶i¦æ¦X§@¾Ç²ß°Q½×¥X¦@¦P¤£À´ªºÂI©Î³¡¥÷¡A¨Ã±N¤§¼g¦¨¾Ç²ßE¤p²Õ¥ô°È³ø§i¡A©ó·í¸`¤U½Ò«eú¥æµ¹¦Ñ®v¡A¸Ó³ø§i±N³Qµø¬°¾Ç²ß¦¨ÁZªº¤@³¡¥÷¡C

¡]¤G¡^¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¡G

¬°¤F¸Ñ¦b½Òµ{¹ê¬I«á¾Ç¥Í¦bµ{¦¡³]­p»â°ìªº¶i¨B±¡§Î¡A¬ã¨sªÌ¥H¡u½Ò«e´úÅç¡v¡B¡u½Ò«á´úÅç¡v¡B¡u¾Ç²ßº¡·N«×°Ý¨÷¡v¤Î­±¹ï­±ªº³X½Í¨Ó¤F¸Ñ¾Ç¥Íªº¦b¥»½Òµ{¤¤ªº¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¡C

¡]¤T¡^¼Æ¦ì¾Ç²ß¥­¥x¡G

¥]§t1.¼Æ¦ì±Ð§÷ºô¯¸¡G°ª®v¤j¼Æ¦ì±Ð§÷ºô¯¸(ºô§}¡GHttp://140.127.56.1/sun/)  ¤Î 2.¦h´CÅéµù°O±Ð§÷¨t²Î¡G(qusdef.exe¡Btopctrl.exe¡Bscn.exe) ¦¹µù°O¨t²Î¡A¥i¹ï©ó½u¤W±Ð§÷¥[¤J¦p¦P¤@¯ë¯È¥»ªºµù¸Ñ¥\¯à¡C

¤»¡B¹ê¬Iµ{§Ç

¥»¬ã¨sªº¶i¦æ¬yµ{¬O¥»¬ã¨s©ó°ª®v¤j¼Æ¦ì¾Ç²ß¥­¥x©Ò¶}³]ªº½u¤W¼Æ¦ì¤Æ¾Ç²ß½Òµ{¡A¹w­p¦Û¤E¤Q¥|¦~¤Q¤G¤ë¤Q¤G¤é¦Ü¤E¤Q¤­¦~¤@¤ë¤»¤é¡A¬ù¥|­Ó¬P´Á¹ê¬I¡C±Ä¥Î¹ê¦a¹êÅçªk¶i¦æ½u¤W±Ð¾Ç¡A°t¦X¯È¥»°Ý¨÷©Mºô¸ô°Ý¨÷µ¥¤è¦¡¶i¦æ¸ê®Æ»`¶°¡C¹êÅç³]­p¬yµ{¦p¹Ï¤G¡A¹êÅç½Òµ{¦@¦³¤Q¤G¶g¡A¨Ì§Ç¬°¡G¶i¦æ½Ò«e´úÅç¡B¾Ç²ßº¡·N«×µ¥°Ý¨÷¶ñ¼g¡A¹ï¹ê¬I¹ï¶H¤À²Õ¡A½Òµ{¤º®e»¡©ú¡B¨t²Î¥\¯à²¤¶¡B¸Õ¥Î½u¤W½Òµ{±Ð¾Ç¡B¹ê¬I½u¤W½Òµ{±Ð¾Ç¡B¶ñ¼g½Ò«á´úÅç¡B¾Ç²ßº¡·N«×°Ý¨÷µ¥¡C

¤C¡B¸ê®Æ³B²z»P¤ÀªR

¥»¬ã¨s¦b½Òµ{¶i¦æ«e«á¡A¦@»`¶°¤F¥H¤U¸ê®Æ¡G½Ò«á´úÅç¡B¾Ç²ßº¡·N«×¡B¤@²Õ­ì©l±Ð§÷¤Î¤E²Õ¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¡C

¨ä¤¤¡A½Ò«e´úÅ礧¤À¼Æ¥i§@¬°¾Ç²ßµ{«×ABC¤T¤j²Õ¤§¤À²Õ¨Ì¾Ú¡F½Ò«e¤Î½Ò«á´úÅ礧¶i¨B¤À¼Æ¥i¬°¾Ç²ß¶i¨B¤§¨Ì¾Ú¡A·f°t¾Ç²ßº¡·N«×°Ý¨÷¥i¤F¸Ñ¨ü´úªÌ¤§¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¡FABC¤T²Õ°w¹ï±Ð§÷¤§º¥¶i¦¡­×§ï¦³µL¦¨®Ä¸ûÀu¡C

¥»¬ã¨sªº¶q¤Æ¤ÀªR¥D­n¬O°w¹ï¬ã¨s°²³]¨Ó¶i¦æÀË´ú¡A±N§Q¥ÎSPSS for Windows 10.0²Î­p³nÅé¨Ó¶i¦æ¸ê®Æªº¤ÀªR¤u§@¡C

 

¸v¡Bµ²ªG»P°Q½×

¥»¬ã¨s±Ä¹êÅç¬ã¨s¡A¤À§O´Nµ{«×°ª¤¤§C¤T²Õ¾Ç¥Í©ó¤£¦P¤§µù¸Ñ±Ð§÷¦b¾Ç²ßªÌ¤§¾Ç²ßº¡·N«×¤W¡B¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¤Wªº®t²§°µ°Q½×¤ÀªR¡C

¤@¡B¤£¦Pµ{«×ªº¾Ç¥Í¦b¸g¹L¦¹¼Æ¦ì½u¤W¾Ç²ß¹Lµ{¤¤¤§¾Ç²ßº¡·N«×

±N°ª¤¤§C¤TºØµ{«×ªº¾Ç¥Í¤À¬°ABC¤T²Õ¡A¨ä¤¤¸g¹L¦U±è¦¸¤§QA´£°Ý»P¦h´CÅéµù°O¥\¯à¥[«ù¤U¡A³Ì«á¤@±è¦¸ªº¾Ç¥Í¡A´X¥G³£¹ï½Òµ{¹F¨ì¨S¦³´£°Ýªº¹Ò¬É¡A§Y¦¹½u¤W¼Æ¦ì±Ð§÷¹ï©Ò¦³(¦U²Õ¦U±è¦¸)ªº¾Ç¥Í§¡¹FÅãµÛ¤§¾Ç²ßº¡·N«×¡AÅã²{¦b¹ê°Èªº¨¤«×¡A¥»¬ã¨s´£¥X¤F¤@¥i¦æ¤§±Ð§÷µo®i¤è®×¨Ã¹ï¦UºØµ{«×ªº¾Ç¥Í§¡¦³§Q¡F¦ý¤£¦Pµù¸Ñ¤§±Ð§÷¡A°w¹ï¤£¦Pµ{«×ªº¾Ç¥Í¡Aº¡·N«×¨ÃµL®t²§¡AÅã¥Ü¾Ç¥Í¦bµu®É¶¡¤º¹ï©ó­×§ï«á±Ð§÷·Pı¨ÃµLÅãµÛ®t§O¡A¦¹­ì¦]¥i¯à¬O¡GµL¤ñ¸û°ò·Ç¡B©Î¦U±è¦¸ªº¾Ç¥Í¨Ã«D¦P¤@§å¾Ç¥Í©Ò¦Ü¡C

¤G¡B¤£¦Pµ{«×ªº¾Ç¥Í¦b¸g¹L¦¹¼Æ¦ì½u¤W¾Ç²ß¹Lµ{¤¤¤§¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä

  ABC¤T²Õªº¾Ç¥Í¸g¹L¦¹¤@¹êÅç¹Lµ{¤§«á¡A³Ì«á¤@±è¦¸ªº¾Ç¥Í¤§¦U²Õ¤§¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¡A¤ñ«e¤@±è¦¸ªº¾Ç¥Í¤§¾Ç²ß¦¨®ÄÁ٨ΡA§Y¤£¦Pªºµù¸Ñ¡A°w¹ï¤£¦Pµ{«×ªº¾Ç¥Í¡A¤§¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¦³ÅãµÛ®t²§¡A©Ò¥H°w¹ï³Ì²×¤§¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¡A¦³¹F¦¨ÅãµÛ¤§¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¡C

¤T¡B¤£¦Pµ{«×ªº¾Ç¥Í¦b¸g¹L¦¹¼Æ¦ì½u¤W¾Ç²ß¹Lµ{¤¤¤§¸ó±è¦¸§U¯q

        ABC¤T²Õªº¾Ç¥Í¸g¹L¦¹¥|­Ó±è¦¸¡Aµo²{¡G²Ä¤@±è¦¸¦Ü²Ä¤G±è»P²Ä¤T±è¦¸¦Ü²Ä¥|±è¦¸¤§¶i¨Bµ{«×¸û©úÅã¡A¦Ó¨ä¾l(²Ä¤G±è¦¸¦Ü²Ä¤T±è¦¸)¤§¶i¨Bµ{«×¸û¤£©úÅã¡C¦b¬ã¨sªº¨¤«×¨Ó¬Ý¡A¦b³z¹L¤j»²«×­×§ï¡A±Ð§÷¬O§_·|ÁÍ©óí©w? ¤S¦b¦X²zªº½d³ò¤U¡A¤j¬ù­n°µ´X¦¸ªº­×§ï¡A¤~¯à¹F¨ì¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷? §Ú­Ìªº¬ã¨sµ²ªGÅã¥Ü¡A±Ð§÷¦b²Ä¤@¦¸­×§ï«á©Ò§e²{ªº¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä³Ì¬°ÅãµÛ¡A¨ä¦¸¬O²Ä¤T¦¸­×§ï«á¡A¦Ó¦b²Ä¤G­×§ï«á§e²{¥X¸û¬°¥­½wªº®ÄªG¡A¤]´N¬O»¡­×§ï±Ð§÷©Ò²£¥ÍªºÃä»Ú®Ä¯q¬O²Ä¤@¦¸»P²Ä¤T¦¸±ÐÅãµÛ¡AÅý§Ú­Ì·Q¨£¦pªG±Ð§÷ªº­×§ï±è¦¸¼W¥[¡A¬O§_·|²£¥Í¥t¤@ªiÃä»Ú®Ä¯q¡C

¥î¡Bµ²½×»P«Øij

¥»¬ã¨sªº¥D­n¥Øªº¦b±´°Q¦p¦ó¹B¥Îºô¸ô¬ì§Þ¤§½u¤W¾Ç²ß¨t²Î»P¦h´CÅéµù°O¨t²Î¤§¦³§Q¯S½è¡Aµo®i¥X¤@®M¾A¦X¦UºØ¾Ç²ßµ{«×¤§°ª¤¤¾Ç¥Í¾Ç²ßµ{¦¡³]­p½Òµ{¤§¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¡A¥H´£¨Ñ­Ó§O¤Æ¡B¾A©Ê¾Ç²ß¤§«D¦P¨Bºô¸ô½u¤W±Ð§÷¡A¥H¤Î±´°Q¨ä¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä»Pºô¸ô¤§¾Ç²ßº¡·N«×¡Cºî¦X¥»¬ã¨s¤§µo²{¡AÂk¯Ç¥X¥H¤Uµ²½×¡G

¤@¡B§Q¥Îµù¸Ñªº¥\¯à©Ò²£¥Íªº¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷

µù¸Ñªº¤º®e¬O¾Ç²ßªÌ¦b¾Ç²ß¹Lµ{¤¤¬O§_¤F¸Ñ¡B¦³µL¥R¤À§l¦¬½Òµ{ª¾ÃѪº­«­nªí¼x¡C¤S±Ð®v©Ò²z¸Ñªº°ÝÃD©M¾Ç¥Í©Ò²z¸Ñªº°ÝÃD·|¦³©Ò®t²§¡C¦]¦¹¦h´CÅéµù°Oªº½T¬O¦bµo®i¥H¾Ç²ßªÌ¬°¾É¦Vªº¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¤Wªº¤@¶µ«D±`¦n¥Îªº¤u¨ã¡C

¤G¡B§Q¥Î¦X§@¾Ç²ßªº´£°Ý

¦b¹êÅ礤¡A­ì¥»­Ó§Oªº´£°Ý¥i¯à¬OÁcÂø¥B¨ã­«ÂЩʪº¡A¦ý¸g¹L¦X§@¾Ç²ß¦@¦P°Q½×¬Û¤¬¥æ¬y«á¡A¥iµo²{ºëºé¥Xªº¥DÃD¬O¤j³¡¥÷¾Ç²ßªÌ¦@¦P¦³ºÃ°Ý©Î©Ò·P¿³½ìªº¡A¦A§Q¥Îµù¸Ñªº¤º®e©Ò²£¥Íªº¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷§Y¯à¥¿½T¨Ã¦³®Ä±j¤Æ±Ð®vªº¦^õX¥\¯à¡A¤j¤j´£ª@¤F®v¥Í¤§¶¡ªº¦³®Ä¥æ¬y¤¬°Ê¡C

¤T¡Bµo®i¤§¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¤§¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä

±q¬ã¨s¤¤µo²{¡A¤£¦P¾Ç²ßµ{«×ªº¾Ç¥Í¦b±Ä¥Î¤F¤£¦Pªº±Ð§÷«á¡A¨ä¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¦³©úÅ㪺¼W¶i¡A¬G¾Ç¥Íªº­Ó§O®t²§¡A¦bµo®i±Ð§÷®É¬O»Ýª`·Nªº¡F¤×¨ä¬O¹ï§Cµ{«×²Õ§Oªº¾Ç¥Í¡A¶i¨Bµ{«×¸û¦h¡B¬Û¸û©ó°ªµ{«×²Õ§O»P¤¤µ{«×²Õ§Oªº¾Ç¥ÍÁÙ­n©úÅã¡A¦]¦¹¡A¥»¬ã¨sµo²{¡G¹ï¾Ç²ß¸û®z¶Õªº±Ú¸s¡A¦b¨Ï¥Îº¥¶i¦¡¸ê°T¤Æ±Ð§÷ªº¹Lµ{ùاU¯q³Ì¤j¡C

«Øij¡G

¤@¡B¥[±jµù¸Ñ¤§³]­p
    ¥»¬ã¨sªº¦h´CÅéµù¸Ñ¥\¯à¡A¬O¥Ñ¾Ç¥Í´£¥X¦A²Î¤@¥Ñ±Ð®v·J¾ã¡A¦p¦¹¡Aµù¸Ñ¤§­«ÂЩʻPªí¹F¤O§¡¸û´î¤Ö»Pºë²¡A­Y¯à³]­p¤@­Ó¥i¥Ñ¾Ç¥Í¦Û¦æ´£°Ý»P¦Û°Ê²Î¾ãªº¦Û°Ê¤Æ¨t²Î¡A±N´î»´±Ð®v¤§­t¾á¡C

¤G¡B¥¼¨Ó¬ã¨s
    ¥i°w¹ï¤£¦Pµ{«×ªº¾Ç²ßªÌ©Ò¬ãµo¥X¨Óªº¤T®M³Ì²×¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¡A¹ï¤£¦Pªº¹êÅç¹ï¶H¡A±Ä¥Î¹êÅçªk¬ã¨s¦¹±Ð§÷¬O§_¯à¨Ï°_©l¦æ¬°²§½èªº¾Ç²ßªÌ²£¥Í±Ð®v©Ò³]©wªº¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¡C±Ð§÷ªº­×§ï±è¦¸¼W¥[¡A±´°Q¬O§_·|²£¥Í¥t¤@ªi¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä¸û¬°ÅãµÛ¤§Ãä»Ú®Ä¯q¡C¥ç¥i°w¹ï¤£¦P¾Ç²ß«¬ºA©Î¤£¦P¾Ç²ßÃþ«¬ªº¾Ç²ßªÌµo®i¤£¦P¾A©Ê¤Æ±Ð§÷¡A¨Ã¬ã¨s¬O§_»P¾Ç²ß¦¨®Ä©Î¾Ç²ßºA«×²£¥Í¬ÛÃö¡C

 

°Ñ¦Ò¤åÄm

§õ©É梡]¥Á92¡^¡C±´°Qe-Learningºô¸ô±Ð¾Ç´CÅé§e²{¤ñ¸û¡Ð¥H°ò·þ±Ð¤¤µØºÖ­µ¯«¾Ç°|»·¶Z±Ð¾Ç¬°¨Ò¡C°ê¥ß¶³ªL¬ì§Þ¤j¾Ç¸ê°TºÞ²z©ÒºÓ¤h½×¤å¡A¥¼¥Xª©¡A¶³ªL¿¤¡C

§õ¬K¿P(2004)¡A¦h¤H¦h´CÅé§Y®É¤¬°Ê¾÷¨î¤§¬ã¨s¡A°ê¥ß°ª¶¯®v½d¤j¾Ç¸ê°T±Ð¨|¬ã¨s©ÒºÓ¤h½×¤å¡C

§ÅÀR©y(1999)¡A¤ñ¸ûºô¸ô±Ð¾Ç»P¶Ç²Î±Ð¾Ç¹ï¾Ç²ß®ÄªG¤§¬ã¨s¡X¥HWord 2000¤§±Ð¾Ç¬°¨Ò¡A¨p¥ß²H¦¿¤j¾Ç¸ê°TºÞ²z¾Ç¨t¬ã¨s©ÒºÓ¤h½×¤å¡C

ªLÄ_¤s(¥Á92)¡C¹ê¥Î±Ð¾Ç­ì²z¡C¥x¥_¡G¤ß²z¥Xª©ªÀ¡C

¦æ¬F°|¡]¥Á91¡^¡C¼Æ¦ì¾Ç²ß°ê®a«¬¬ì§Þ­pµeÁ`Åé³W¹º®Ñ¡C2004¦~10¤ë21¤é¡C¨ú¦Û¡Ghttp://elnpweb.ncu.edu.tw/index.htm¡C

¶À¶®µÓ¡]¥Á93¡^¡C¼Æ¦ì¾Ç²ß²£·~¤H¤~°ö¨|¤§¤º²[»P±´°Q¡C±Ð¨|¬ã¨s¤ë¥Z¡A118¡A108-119¡C

±i¼W«Gµ¥(2004)¡A­±¹ï­±»Pºô¸ô²V¦X¸Õ±Ð¤§±´°Q»P¬ã¨s¡A»OÆW¾Ç³Nºô¸ô¬ã°Q·|2004¡C

·Å¹Åºa¡]¥Á92¡^¡C¾Ç²ß²z½×¦bºô¸ô±Ð¾ÇªºÀ³¥Î¡C2003¦~6¤ë15¤é¡C¨ú¦Û¡Ghttp://www.nkhc.edu.tw/cu/htm/artical/artical-2.htm¡C

Jung, W. (2001): Interaktives Planspiel. Turmbau zu Hengstenberg.. In: E-Letter 100 Online, Stuttgart, S. 7-8 .

Rosenberg, M. J. (2001). e-Learning: Strategies for Delivery Knowledge in The Digital Age. NY: MaGraw-Hill.

 

¦^­º­¶